Warm Springs Fire Camp: Home Away From Home

We were interviewed by KTVZ yesterday for a video about what it’s like to live and work in fire camp. You can watch the video here: http://www.ktvz.com/fire-alert/29044052/detail.html

WARM SPRINGS, Ore. – It’s been six days of big wildfires throughout the Warm Springs Reservation, and the fire management headquarters has transformed into a sea of tents that thousands of firefighters are calling “home”

But it’s out on the fire lines where most are spending 10 to 12, even 16 hours.

“You never get really enough sleep, you get some down time,” David Parson, engine boss for Central Wildfire, said Wednesday

Definitely not your 9-to-5 job. But when they do make it back to camp, there’s usually one thing on their minds — a hardy meal, crucial to their performance.

Officials say the crew members need 6,000 calories a day — three times as much as the average person consumes.

But with the extra calories comes something else.

“A lot of work — a lot a lot of work,” said Tim Pust with D.F. Zee’s Fire Catering. “We have a crew of 36 employees working full 16- to 21-hour days, seven days a week.”

Walking and hiking sometimes 10 miles a day, a medical center is also on camp to help with the blisters.

And for those who work up a sweat, there’s 18 showers — but for 1,600 people.

“They all come back from a fire, and there’s one line (to the showers). It moves quickly, but it does get long,” said Elaine Parrott with the State Fire Marshal’s Office.

After five nights on an air mattress, little sleep and a lot of fire fighting, crews say it’s not so bad. Especially since this job might just put the Christmas presents under the tree this year.

“This year, it’s been really really slow, and a lot of us do kind of base our income for the winter off of this,” said Michael Garnar, a crew member with Pacific Coast Contracting.

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High Cascades Complex

We are currently serving 1200+ fire personnel at the High Cascades Complex in Warm Springs, OR. This is a series of more than 30 fires that were ignited by lightning last week. The following is the most recent article from KTVZ Bend:

WARM SPRINGS, Ore. – Hundreds of firefighters battling a string of fast-growing blazes on the Warm Springs Indian Reservation had their hands full Saturday night as two large fires made major runs and tested fire lines, while other crews worked to protect homes and other structures. One fire grew to the point where it burned along 15 miles of the Lower Deschutes River and shut Highway 197.

The Shitike Fire, named for the creek that runs through it, made a dramatic surge to the south-southeast late Saturday after crossing the Tenino Road, said Warm Springs fire spokesman Bob Sjolund.

All fire crews backed off the west side of the fire, which also was growing, and concentrated on protecting the Tenino Road structures, he said. The fire, which grew to over 2,000 acres, was moving into the Dry Hollow, which is two miles south of the community of Warm Springs.

Residents along Tenino Road had been evacuated to provide safer conditions for burnout operations. About a 3 1/2-mile stretch of the road was closed.

Meanwhile, the Powerline Fire also saw more fire activity as firefighters worked hard to hold the lines on the blaze, which grew to about 1,800 acres. Structural protection was in place for five to 10 homes, with evacuation alert notices issued to 15 to 20 residences.

The Seekseequa Fire, for a time named the Box Canyon Fire, has grown to about 4,000 acres, but no structurs are threatened. Fire crews were working in the landmark canyon, where the fire made some small runs.

An incident command team took over management Saturday evening of the Razorback Fire, which had grown to about 12,500 acre. It was burning on the northeast part of the Mutton Mountains and jumped the Deschutes River near Dant Friday night. Officials said it ws burning along about 15 miles of the river, and east up to Highway 197.

The BLM took action on the fire as it moved onto BLM protected land, as well as private land, prompting closure of Highway 197 south of Maupin to the junction with Highway 97.

The Lower Deschutes River was not closed to rafting, but fire managers urged rafters to use caution when floating between river miles 75 and 60 and not to stop along with banks where the fire was burning or interfere with firefighting operations including helicopters dipping for bucket work.

About 30 homes on one part of the Warm Springs Indian Reservation remained evacuated Saturday due to burnout operations, and 15-20 more in another area were placed on evacuation alert as crews battled several large blazes on the reservation that sent smoke blowing south into the High Desert, one of which shut U.S. Highway 197 south of Maupin Saturday afternoon.

The Razorback Fire had crews pulled off it Friday afternoon due to dangerous terrain and higher priorities elsewhere, and later jumped the Deschutes River onto BLM-protected land, according to officials coordinating the fight against the fires, known overall as the High Cascade Complex.

A Type II incident management team was called in Saturday to assess the fire situation and coordinate firefighting efforts, Sjolund said.

One of the smaller fires that broke out in the reservation’s forested area, the Powerline Fire, grew to about 1,800 acres and was threatening homes near the B-140/100 Road in the Sidwalter area, north of Highway 26, Sjolund said.

Structural protection crews were in place on that fire, and burnout operations took place to stop it from advancing, he said. Residents of about 15 to 20 homes there were put on alert for evacuation, as the fire remains a top priority, Sjolund said.

Due to dangerously rough terrain and unstable fire conditions the Razorback Fire, at the northeast corner of the Mutton Mountains, was left unstaffed late Friday afternoon, Sjolund said, adding that the crews also were needed to tackle blazes threatening homes and wooded areas.

Unfortunately, he said, that allowed the fire to jump the Deschutes River, onto BLM-protected land.

“The decision (to pull crews off the fire) was made by command staff with the mindset of life safety and property values at risk,” Sjolund said in a news release Saturday morning

On Saturday afternoon, ODOT shut U.S. Highway 197 from Maupin south to the 197-97 junction due to the Razorback fire, putting into place a detour on Hww. 216 between Grass Valley and Tygh Valley.

Friday night, 30 or so homes along the first six to seven miles miles of Northwest Tenino Road were evacuated and a Red Cross shelter was set up at the community center. They say it’s so fire engines and personnel can easily get through the area as they try and stop the blaze.

A hill literally on fire filled the air with smoke near Warm Springs.

“The terrain that we have, especially where these fires are at, the big ones in our Zone 1, that’s a flash fuel– grasses, sagebrush, juniper,” Sjolund said Friday.

And that kind of fuel means a higher chance of larger fires — and that has fire crews prepared.

“Mother Nature comes in and throws some fire on the ground, and it burns again,” Sjolund said. “I think there is an attrition that goes on for years. We learned to follow that pattern with history and today’s technology, and we just prepare ourselves for that.”

Several big fires ignited on the Warm Springs Reservation Thursday, all likely started from lightning storms late Wednesday.

Fire officials said Friday the fire now called the Box Canyon Fire on the Metolius Bench was moving west-southwest. Officials said they were keeping the Three Rivers community and residents along the Metolius River apprised. Also, the Oregon Department of Forestry and State Fire Marshals Office were in contact with residents in the Eyerly area — no stranger to destructive wildfires — to provide lookout and fire information.

Meanwhile, about 25 other fires sparked by lightning have been growing slowly on the west side of the reservation, with two major fires north of Olallie Butte and west of Mount Jefferson, in the Trout Lake area.

Officials said those fires are in mixed conifer and heavy timber, but were not being staffed because they are inaccessible by roads.

Many other fires have lines around them, but continued to produce flare-ups Friday.

Over 300 firefighters were tackling the reservation’s blazes. But with the rest of the region already coping with numerous fires, resources are limited.

“They said there’s 110 fires in Oregon, so resources are going to have to be from different regions, Southwest, maybe even further over,” Sjolund said.

Officials hope the public can be patient.

“Be aware of road closures, be aware of the potential of disruption in summertime vacations, especially in the northeast part” of the reservation, Sjolund said.

http://www.ktvz.com/news/28995045/detail.html

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Thunder, Lightning Hit High Desert; New Fires

BEND, Ore. - Just as predicted, hundreds of lightning strikes peppered the High Desert Wednesday afternoon as thunderstorms rumbled north through the region, apparently hitting a fence and barn east of Bend where a wildfire also was ignited.

Lightning also caused power blips and outages, the latter affecting the Deschutes County 911 dispatch center, which had to run on a portable generator for a time and lost computer dispatch systems for a longer period.

More than 1,200 lightning strikes were recorded in Oregon in about a one-hour period late Wednesday afternoon, said Lisa Clark of the Central Oregon Interagency Dispatch Center.

About a dozen new fire starts were reported, from west of Highway 97 to the Crooked River National Grasslands.

“We are getting reports of pretty good rain with the back-end of the storm,” Clark said. The fire in the area of 22176 Nelson Road was reported to have spread to trees and covered about an acre before being controlled. Bend Fire and Rescue called in Central Oregon Interagency Dispatch Center resources to help put out the blaze; Bend fire also requested mutual aid help from Sunriver fire crews to staff stations.

Other lightning-sparked blazes dotted the region, from southeast Bend (near American Loop) to Crooked River Ranch (near Quail and Mustang), where power reportedly was out at the station for a time.

Fires also were seen in the areas of Smith Rock and Gray Bute between Madras, Prineville and Redmond.

The CRR fire was stopped at about 50-by-50 feet, said Fire Chief Tim McLaren, who said the ranch’s dispatch center lost power but the fire department kicked onto its generator.

“We’re getting hammered, so this probably isn’t the last of it,” McLaren said.

The American Loop fire, behind Brian’s Cabinets, was stopped at about a half-acre, initial scanner reports indicated.

For updates, visit: http://www.ktvz.com/news/28967636/detail.html

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Wildfire Season Is Here

As red flag warnings go up in the area and the threat of a large incident becomes almost imminent, I can’t help but feel anxious! There are fires starting up all over Central Oregon, even in my own back yard. In fact, as I’m writing this, the smell of the fire burning at Lava Butte is filling my nostrils.
                                                                                                
I think that the officials were right when they said this is going to be an extremely late fire season.  The hardest part is waiting and trying to stay focused and ready for when the season does begin. It is here now though…it’s only a matter of time.
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Wildfire Burns 500 Acres Near Kah-Nee-Ta Resort

WARM SPRINGS, Ore. - A wildfire broke out Saturday afternoon just north of Kah-Nee-Ta resort on the Warm Springs Indian Reservation, burning about 500 acres and prompting evacuation alerts and road closures, but not closure of the resort itself, authorities said.

The fire, dubbed the Kah-Nee-Ta Hamlets Fire, was reported just after 3 p.m., burning near the hamlets that lie between the casino and the village of Kah-Nee-Ta, said William Wilson of Warm Springs Fire Management.

The Central Oregon Interagency Dispatch Center in Prineville sent an air tanker that dropped two loads of retardants on the flames, as well as a a Type 2 water-dropping helicopter that worked on the fire until dark.

COIDC also sent a 20-person hand crew, and Wilson said another hand crew was on order for Sunday, along with the Warm Springs Hotshots to assist in the fight.

By 10:30 p.m., Wilson said the fire had grown to about 500 acres and was “maybe 10 percent contained — we’ve got some roads secured right now.”

He said the initial attack forces had been released to go home as the fire laid down somewhat in the cooler nighttime hours. A crew and two engines were to monitor the fire overnight before more firefighters arrive Sunday morning. He also said the resort remained open but there was limited access.

“It’s burning in an area with hardly any roads, where we can’t get engines,” Wilson said. “We’re also restricted on using heavy equipment too close to the resort.”

The fire was burning on the north side of the resort-casino, within a half-mile in places, he said, but still more than 10 miles from Highway 26.

While the fire cause was under investigation, there’s apparently been no lightning in the area recently.

For updates, visit: http://www.ktvz.com/fire-alert/28928576/detail.html

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Rising Wildfire Danger in Bend, Oregon

Due to hot and dry weather conditions and the low amount of live fuel moisture, Bend Fire and Rescue announced Tuesday it has increased the level of fire danger to “extreme”.

Fires under extreme conditions begin and spread quickly, and burn intensely. All fires are potentially serious for a large destructive wildfire to occur, officials said. Fire danger signs within the city limits of Bend and Deschutes County Rural Fire District #2 will reflect this change.

Wildfires are often in the news in central Oregon at this point in the summer, but so far it has been an afterthought. That is expected to change soon, with the onset of extreme fire conditions that could propel a small fire start into a major incident.

Oregon Department of Forestry (ODF) officials caution that while the cool, wet weather in spring and early summer delayed the inevitable, fire season has truly arrived in the region.

http://www.ktvz.com/fire-alert/28884634/detail.html

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Season Opener – The Arizona Horseshoe 2 Wildfire

This June I had the pleasure of working on the Horseshoe 2 fire with Scofield Catering, and if things stay calm in the Northwest it might be the only fire I work at this season. The Horseshoe 2 Fire was located along the Chiricahua Mountains outside of Tucson, Arizona. This fire burned more than 220,000 acres before it was contained and became the fifth-largest wildfire in Arizona history. The Wallow fire, which was burning around the same time, is now the largest wildfire in state history.Arizona - Horseshoe 2 Wildfire Map

Now I’ve done catering in Arizona before, but it was in December/January when the temperature is a comfortable 70 degrees. Let me tell you, this was not the case in June! When I arrived at camp the temperature was about 102 degrees. A few days in I was told we would be moving camp, and this was in addition to feeding the 900 personnel and doing spike camps (if you don’t know what spike camps are, see previous post Hot Cans: To-Go Orders Gone Crazy). “Moving camp” is pretty much the last thing you want to hear under those conditions.

We stopped serving breakfast around 8:30 that morning and then broke down camp. It took myself and all 30 of the Scofield Catering staff to move our equipment to a new location 40 miles away. The new camp was setup on black top, in an area where winds typically reached 30 mph. Once everything was up and running though, we were back toKitchen Tents on Asphalt our regular cooking schedule and dinner was served on time. The remainder of my days in the Horseshoe 2 camp, temperatures were upwards of 120 degrees. It was extremely hot, dry, and very windy, but we prepared and served quality meals for the hard-working firefighters and incident teams that helped get the Horseshoe 2 fire under control.

Check out our good friends, Scofield Catering, here.

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Oregon Large Wildfire Update

No new fires larger than 10 acres were reported on Oregon Department of Forestry lands during the past 24 hours. The 4,727-acre Sutton Mountain Fire near Prineville is now 90 percent contained and most resources have been released.

It appears that lightning did make its way into areas south and east of Central Oregon though. There are seven new large wildfires in Idaho and one in Utah on this mornings situation report: http://www.nifc.gov/nicc/sitreprt.pdf

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